THE LOW DOWN ON RUNNING SHOES

 

As an experienced marathon runner, I read the article and replies with interest. I think the runners who've run barefoot manage to do so because they've been running that way all their lives. I don't think anyone would recommend a sudden switch from a cushioned shoe to none at all. For older runners or runners with bio-mechanical issues, even a switch from a cushioned shoe to a racing shoe can cause problems as I found out only too well a couple of years ago when I switched to an ASICS DS Racer for a marathon and ended up off the road for eight months with rear ankle ligament damage.

 

A sensible half-way house is maybe a lighter shoe which has enough support for training but is light enough to race in - the Mizuno Wave rider is a good example at 315g.


The usual rule-of thumb for most runners is to find a pair of shoes that you're happy with, and stick with them. Infuriatingly, the manufacturers keep changing the designs so that for instance the Nike Air Max's of today aren't what they were a few years ago. So runners end up chopping and changing and this too can lead to problems. Over time, most runners usually through injury discover that their running action lends itself to overpronation, or underpronating, or a neutral action, and they buy their shoes accordingly. George Kennedy mentions the "Kituno" but he's either referring to the ASICS Gel Kayano (a highly respected support shoe), or the very expensive neutral Kinsei which got mixed reviews - many users complained of over-cushioning and lack of support on heel strike, so George's Achilles trouble is no surprise. Most brand loyal ASICS users tend to stick with the Nimbus for a neutral shoe, as it has been a consistently good performer.

 

It becomes more complicated if a podiatrist recommends an orthotic support, for say, overpronation. The problem here is that putting an orthotic in say a motion control shoe which is already designed to deal with over-pronating leads to over-compensation i.e. pushing your foot too far the other way. So a decent podiatrist will always recommend putting an orthotic in a NEUTRAL shoe so that your foot is in exactly the correct position. Tough luck if you've recently bought a support shoe for around £100! There can be other problems with orthotics. If the orthotics have heel counters, this can lead to the foot resting too high up in the running shoe, even though you've removed the original insole. Some manufacturers do produce a shoe specifically designed for orthotic use but these are hard to find. Best thing to do is visit a decent running shop and seek advice!

 

I could talk about running shoes 'til the cows come home! As you may have gathered! My wife (non-runner) is absolutely err delighted when I regale her with my theories on air-cushioning, toe-off, bunions, and asymmetric lacing etc.

 

Generally I'm not surprised that runners are thinking of going back to basics with shoes because the choices out there are bewildering and, like the article states, the numbers of injuries aren't decreasing at all.

 

Here are some shoe experiences, which I'm sure many other runners have shared over the years!

Back in my Bolton Marathon days, I cannot recall what I ran in 1982, but in 1984 I wore Hi-Tec Silver Shadows, a cheap shoe (£20!) with lots of cushioning but little support. I beat 3:30 in those. I ditched them because they were dull and grey and being 21 years old (where have those years gone??) I wanted something more trendy. So in 1985 I bought some "acid yellow" ultra-light AdiStar Racers. At 125g, they were little more than gym pumps with little cushioning or support. But wow could you fly in those and indeed I achieved a PB which still stands twenty-five years later.

 

After that, I switched to Nike and the inevitable Air Pegasus's and Air Max's which I wore in various guises for many  years until I started getting repeated problems with my Achilles tendon(s). I read a report which said that the air in the bubble in Nike's shoe heels dissipates with continued use so that you end up with poor cushioning and almost zero support at heel strike leading to instability - a classic recipe for Achilles trouble. The report stated that shoes with gel in the heels offered more consistent support so I switched allegiances to ASICS and bought the Gel Nimbus's. At this point I didn't know that I was an "Overpronator" until a couple of minor foot injuries led me to a physio who analysed my gait. He recommended a support shoe (he didn't do orthotics) so I went for the ASICS Gel Kayanos, still for me, one of the best support shoes around. I noticed that there are also "Motion control" shoes for heavy overpronators, but these tend to be quite clumsy and heavy too.

 

I continued to get injured, but to be honest, getting into my forties age-wise, it kind of went with the territory - if you're pushing more than forty-five miles a week on the road and still running marathons, you're going to get problems. I continue to experiment with various shoes/orthotics/heel counters with varied success. But I will continue to wear shoes. Where I live, to run barefoot would result in a mixture of dog shit and broken glass stuck to my tootsies!

 

Written by: Terry Westhead, BW&FAC

Permission given: 15th ~February 2010

Submitted via the Message Board 15th February 2010

Edited by: Brenda J Earnshaw WRR Editor